Phlebotomists collect blood for testing, transfusion and donation. Their accuracy determines whether laboratory results can be trusted.
Duties
Patient identification, venipuncture and capillary collection, specimen labeling and handling, processing and sometimes point-of-care testing.
Settings
Hospitals, outpatient labs, clinics, blood donation centers, mobile services and research.
Standards
Professional standards for collection, safety and specimen integrity guide every step.
Common mistake
Thinking the job is only about the stick. Most errors happen before and after the needle.
Key Takeaways
- Patient identification, venipuncture and capillary collection, specimen labeling and handling, processing and sometimes point-of-care testing.
- Hospitals, outpatient labs, clinics, blood donation centers, mobile services and research.
- Professional standards for collection, safety and specimen integrity guide every step.
Check Your Understanding
Before moving on, explain in your own words the most important point from “What Phlebotomists Do” and name one situation in your work or family where you would apply it, and who you would report to or ask if unsure.
Action Step
List the phlebotomy settings in your area and the type of work each involves.
This course is educational only. It is not medical, nursing or legal advice, does not replace state-approved training programs, clinical supervision or employer policies, and does not issue any license, certification or credential. Scope of practice and training requirements vary by state; always follow the care plan, your supervisor’s direction and the current guidance of the licensed clinicians responsible for the person in your care. This program is independent and not affiliated with, endorsed by or accredited by any certifying body, exam provider or training organization; it makes no representation about exam content, pass rates or outcomes, and hands-on skills must be learned in an approved program under qualified instructors.